Effects of human recombinant growth hormone on exercise capacity, cardiac structure, and cardiac function in patients with adult-onset growth hormone deficiency

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Effects of human recombinant growth hormone on exercise capacity, cardiac structure, and cardiac function in patients with adult-onset growth hormone deficiency

Objective Epidemiological studies suggest that adult-onset growth hormone deficiency (AGHD) might increase the risk of death from cardiovascular causes. Methods This was a 6-month double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised, cross-over trial followed by a 6-month open-label phase. Seventeen patients with AGHD received either recombinant human growth hormone (rGH) (0.4 mg injection daily) or pl...

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Characterisation of myocardial structure and function in adult-onset growth hormone deficiency using cardiac magnetic resonance

Growth hormone (GH) can profoundly influence cardiac function. While GH excess causes well-defined cardiac pathology, fewer data are available regarding the more subtle cardiac changes seen in GH deficiency (GHD). This preliminary study uses cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) to assess myocardial structure and function in GHD. Ten adult-onset GHD patients underwent CMR, before and after 6...

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Effects of Growth Hormone Replacement on Peripheral Muscle and Exercise Capacity in Severe Growth Hormone Deficiency

Objective The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of growth hormone therapy (rGH) on mitochondrial function on peripheral muscle and to correlate with exercise capacity in subjects with severe adult growth hormone deficiency (GHD). Design Six months, double-blind, randomized, crossover, placebo-controlled trial of subcutaneous rGH in 17 patients with GHD. Measurements Quadriceps mus...

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Cardiac effects of growth hormone in adults with growth hormone deficiency: a meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND Growth hormone (GH) treatment may improve morphological and functional cardiac parameters in adults with GH deficiency (GHD). However, clinical trials reported to date involved few patients and yielded variable effects. METHODS AND RESULTS We systematically reviewed blinded, placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trials of GH treatment in adults with GHD and open studies in patien...

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Adult growth hormone deficiency.

Growth hormone (GH) has an important physiological role in adulthood.1–3 Before the 1980s anecdotal reports suggested that patients lacking GH experienced symptoms of increased fatigue and low mood, features that improved with GH replacement.4 Long-term replacement was not considered because of the lack of availability of cadaveric GH. With the development of recombinant GH in the mid-1980s, in...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of International Medical Research

سال: 2017

ISSN: 0300-0605,1473-2300

DOI: 10.1177/0300060517723798